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Recommended
Immunization Schedule
Ages 7-18 Years
UNITED STATES 2009
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This schedule indicates the recommended ages
for routine administration of currently licensed vaccines,
as of December 17, 2008, for children aged 7 through 18
years. Any dose not administered at the recommended age
should be administered at a subsequent visit, when indicated
and feasible. Licensed combination vaccines may be used
whenever any component of the combination is indicated and
other components are not contraindicated and if approved by
the Food and Drug Administration for that dose of the
series. Providers should consult the relevant Advisory
Committee on Immunization Practices statement for detailed
recommendations, including high-risk conditions:
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/acip-list.htm.
Clinically significant adverse events that follow
immunization should be reported to the Vaccine Adverse Event
Reporting System (VAERS). Guidance about how to obtain and
complete a VAERS form is available at
http://www.vaers.hhs.gov
or by telephone, 800-822-7967.
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1. Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids and acellular pertussis
vaccine (Tdap). (Minimum age: 10 years for
BOOSTRIX® and 11 years for ADACEL)
- Administer at age 1112 years for
those who have completed the recommended childhood DTP/DTaP
vaccination series and have not received a tetanus and
diphtheria toxoids vaccine (Td) booster dose.
- Persons aged 13 through 18 years who
have not received Tdap should receive a dose.
- A 5-year interval from the last Td
dose is encouraged when Tdap is used as a booster dose;
however, a shorter interval may be used if pertussis
immunity is needed.
2. Human
papillomavirus vaccine (HPV). (Minimum age: 9
years)
- Administer the first dose of the HPV
vaccine series to females at age 1112 years.
- Administer the second dose 2 months
after the first dose and the third dose 6 months after
the first dose.
- Administer the HPV vaccine series to
females at age 1318 years if not previously vaccinated.
3. Meningococcal
vaccine.
- Administer MCV4 at age 11–12 years
and at age 13–18 years if not previously vaccinated.
- Administer MCV4 to previously
unvaccinated college freshmen living in dormitories.
- MCV is recommended for children aged
2-10 years with terminal complement deficiencies or
anatomic or functional asplenia and certain other
high-risk groups. See
MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-7).
- Persons who received MPSV 5 or more
years prior and remain at increased risk for
meningococcal disease should be vaccinated with MCV.

4.
Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV).
- Administer to children with certain underlying
medical conditions (see
MMWR 1997;46[No. RR-8]), including a cochlear
implant. A single revaccination should be administered
to children with functional or anatomic asplenia or
other immunocompromising condition after 5 years.
5. Influenza vaccine.
- Administer annually to children aged 6 months
through 18 years.
- For healthy nonpregnant persons (i.e., those who do
not have underlying medical conditions that predispose
them to influenza complications) aged 2 through 49
years, either LAIV or TIV may be used.
- Administer 2 doses (separated by at least 4 weeks)
to children aged younger than 9 years who are receiving
influenza vaccine for the first time or who were
vaccinated for the first time during the previous
influenza season but only received 1 dose.
6. Hepatitis A
vaccine (HepA).
- The 2 doses in the series should be
administered at least 6 months apart.
- HepA is recommended for children older than 1 year
who live in areas where vaccination programs target
older children or who are at increased risk of
infection. See
MMWR 2006;55(No. RR-7).
7. Hepatitis B
vaccine (HepB).
- Administer the 3-dose series to those
who were not previously vaccinated.
- A 2-dose series of Recombivax HB® is
licensed for children aged 1115 years.
8.
Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV).
- For children who received an all-IPV
or all-oral poliovirus (OPV) series, a fourth dose is
not necessary if the third dose was administered at age
≥ 4 years.
- If both OPV and IPV were administered
as part of a series, a total of 4 doses should be
administered, regardless of the childs current age.
9.
Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (MMR).
- If not previously vaccinated,
administer 2 doses of MMR during any visit, with
≥ 4
weeks between the doses.
10. Varicella vaccine.
- Administer 2 doses of varicella
vaccine to persons aged <13 years at least 3 months
apart. Do not repeat the second dose, if administered
>28 days after the first dose.
- Administer 2 doses of varicella
vaccine to persons aged >13 years at least 4 weeks
apart.
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Changes from 2007 Schedule
- For meningococcal
vaccines, the catch-up schedule for youths
aged 13–18 years has been updated. MPSV4 is
an acceptable alternative for short-term
(i.e., 3–5 years) protection against
meningococcal disease for persons aged 2–18
years.
- The tetanus and
diphtheria toxoids/tetanus and diphtheria
toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine (Td/Tdap)
catch-up schedule for persons aged 7–18
years who received their first dose before
age 12 months now indicates that these
youths should receive 4 doses, with at least
4 weeks (not 8 weeks) between doses 2 and 3.
- The catch-up bars for
hepatitis B and Haemophilus influenzae
type b conjugate vaccine have been deleted
on the routine schedule for persons aged 0–6
years. The figure title refers users to the
catch-up schedule (Table) for patients who
fall behind or start late with vaccinations.
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This page
was last updated on
January 12, 2010 |
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