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Institute for Vaccine Safety

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

615 N. Wolfe Street

Room W5041

Baltimore, MD 21205

www.vaccinesafety.edu

 
 
 

 

Catch-up Immunization Schedule
Ages 7 - 18 Years

UNITED STATES • 2012

 

 Vaccine
Min Age
for Dose 1
Minimum Interval Between Doses
Doses 1 and 2 Doses 2 and 3 Doses 3 and 4
Tetanus, Diphtheria/
Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis9
7 yrs1 4 wks 4 wks
if age at dose 1
< 12 mos

6 mos
if age at dose 1
≥ 12 mos

6 mos
if age at dose 1
< 12 mos
9 yrs             Routine dosing intervals are recommended2
12 mos 6 mos    
Birth 4 wks 8 wks
and ≥ 16 wks after dose 1
 
6 wks 4 wks 4 wks 6 mos
9 mos 8 wks    
12 mos 4 wks    
12 mos 3 mos
if age <
13 yrs

4 wks
if age ≥ 13 yrs

   

 

 
 
1. Rotavirus vaccine (RV).
  • The maximum age for the first dose in the series is 14 weeks, 6 days; and 8 months, 0 days for the final dose in the series. Vaccination should not be initiated for infants aged 15 weeks, 0 days or older.
  • If Rotarix was administered for the first and second doses, a third dose is not indicated.
2. Diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP).
  • The fifth dose is not necessary if the fourth dose was administered at age 4 years or older.
3. Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (Hib).
  • Hib vaccine should be considered for unvaccinated persons aged 5 years or older who have sickle cell disease, leukemia, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or anatomic/functional asplenia.
  • If the first 2 doses were PRP-OMP (PedvaxHIB or Comvax) and were administered at age 11 months or younger, the third (and final) dose should be administered at age 12 through 15 months and at least 8 weeks after the second dose.
  • If the first dose was administered at age 7 through 11 months, administer the second dose at least 4 weeks later and a final dose at age 12 through 15 months.
4. Pneumococcal vaccine. (Minimum age: 6 weeks for pneumococcal conjugate vaccine [PCV]; 2 years for pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine [PPSV])
  • For children aged 24 through 71 months with underlying medical conditions, administer 1 dose of PCV if 3 doses of PCV were received previously, or administer 2 doses of PCV at least 8 weeks apart if fewer than 3 doses of PCV were received previously
  • A single dose of PCV may be administered to certain children aged 6 through 18 years with underlying medical conditions. See age-specific schedules for details.
  • Administer pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV) to children aged 2 years or older with certain underlying medical conditions.  See MMWR 2010;59(No. RR-11).
5. Inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV).
  • A fourth dose is not necessary if the third dose was administered at age 4 years or older and at least 6 months following the previous dose.
  • In the first 6 months of life, minimum age and minimum intervals are only recommended if the person is at risk for imminent exposure to circulating poliovirus (i.e., travel to a polio-endemic region or during an outbreak).
  • IPV is not routinely recommended for U.S. residents aged 18 years or older.
6. Meningococcal conjugate vaccines, quadrivalent (MCV4). (Minimum age: 9 months for Menactra [MCV4-D]; 2 years for Menveo [MCV4-CRM])
  • See Figure 1 (“Recommended immunization schedule for persons aged 0 through 6 years”) and Figure 2 (“Recommended immunization schedule for persons aged 7 through 18 years”) for further guidance.
7. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (MMR).
  • Administer the second dose routinely at age 4 through 6 years.
8. Varicella vaccine.
  • Administer the second dose routinely at age 4 through 6 years.
  • If the second dose was administered at least 4 weeks after the first dose, it can be accepted as valid.
9. Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (Td) and tetanus and diphtheria toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap).
  • For children aged 7 through 10 years who are not fully immunized with the childhood DTaP vaccine series, Tdap vaccine should be substituted for a single dose of Td vaccine in the catch-up series; if additional doses are needed, use Td vaccine. For these children, an adolescent Tdap vaccine dose should not be given.
  • An inadvertent dose of DTaP vaccine administered to children aged 7 through 10 years can count as part of the catch-up series. This dose can count as the adolescent Tdap dose, or the child can later receive a Tdap booster dose at age 11–12 years.
10. Human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV).
  • Administer the vaccine series to females (either HPV2 or HPV4) and males (HPV4) at age 13 through 18 years if patient is not previously vaccinated.
  • Use recommended routine dosing intervals for vaccine series cacth-up; see Figure 2 (“Recommended immunization schedule for persons aged 7 through 18 years”).
 
 

This page was last updated on February 08, 2012